From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Spottedleaf <Spottedleaf@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Thu, 11 Jun 2020 17:29:42 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] Fix piston physics inconsistency - MC-188840

Pistons invoke physics when they move blocks. The physics can cause
tnt blocks to ignite. However, pistons (when storing the blocks they "moved")
don't actually go back to the world state sometimes to check if something
like that happened. As a result they end up moving the tnt like it was
never ignited. This resulted in the ability to create machines
that can duplicate tnt, called "world eaters".
This patch makes the piston logic retrieve the block state from the world
prevent this from occuring.

This patch also sets the moved pos to air immediately after creating
the moving piston TE. This prevents the block from being updated from
other physics calls by the piston.

Tested against the following tnt duper design:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mS7xxNGhjxs

This patch also affects every type of machine that utilises
this mechanic. For example, dead coral is removed by a physics
update when being moved while it is attached to slimeblocks.

Standard piston machines that don't destroy or modify the
blocks they move by physics updates should be entirely
unaffected.

This patch fixes https://bugs.mojang.com/browse/MC-188840

This patch also fixes rail duping and carpet duping.

diff --git a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/PaperConfig.java b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/PaperConfig.java
index 7f140333c2e62012fa572c1a061d84432426997f..b67ba8f75e4a3358d7c2462918b85b0bf9b5a922 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/PaperConfig.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/destroystokyo/paper/PaperConfig.java
@@ -434,4 +434,10 @@ public class PaperConfig {
         consoleHasAllPermissions = getBoolean("settings.console-has-all-permissions", consoleHasAllPermissions);
     }
 
+    public static boolean allowPistonDuplication;
+    private static void allowPistonDuplication() {
+        config.set("settings.unsupported-settings.allow-piston-duplication-readme", "This setting controls if player should be able to use TNT duplication, but this also allows duplicating carpet, rails and potentially other items");
+        allowPistonDuplication = getBoolean("settings.unsupported-settings.allow-piston-duplication", config.getBoolean("settings.unsupported-settings.allow-tnt-duplication", false));
+        set("settings.unsupported-settings.allow-tnt-duplication", null);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/BlockPiston.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/BlockPiston.java
index 0bab7dfb053c1aa92f5417c25fed5484e09bbec3..5d3bb5f393a1e0e4a2e8b9a466530a91279697a9 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/BlockPiston.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/BlockPiston.java
@@ -370,12 +370,24 @@ public class BlockPiston extends BlockDirectional {
             }
 
             for (k = list.size() - 1; k >= 0; --k) {
-                blockposition3 = (BlockPosition) list.get(k);
-                iblockdata1 = world.getType(blockposition3);
+                // Paper start - fix a variety of piston desync dupes
+                boolean allowDesync = com.destroystokyo.paper.PaperConfig.allowPistonDuplication;
+                BlockPosition oldPos = blockposition3 = (BlockPosition) list.get(k);
+                iblockdata1 = allowDesync ? world.getType(oldPos) : null;
+                // Paper end - fix a variety of piston desync dupes
                 blockposition3 = blockposition3.shift(enumdirection1);
                 map.remove(blockposition3);
                 world.setTypeAndData(blockposition3, (IBlockData) Blocks.MOVING_PISTON.getBlockData().set(BlockPiston.FACING, enumdirection), 68);
-                world.setTileEntity(blockposition3, BlockPistonMoving.a((IBlockData) list1.get(k), enumdirection, flag, false));
+                // Paper start - fix a variety of piston desync dupes
+                if (!allowDesync) {
+                    iblockdata1 = world.getType(oldPos);
+                    map.replace(oldPos, iblockdata1);
+                }
+                world.setTileEntity(blockposition3, BlockPistonMoving.a(allowDesync ? list1.get(k) : iblockdata1, enumdirection, flag, false));
+                if (!allowDesync) {
+                    world.setTypeAndData(oldPos, Blocks.AIR.getBlockData(), 2 | 4 | 16 | 1024); // set air to prevent later physics updates from seeing this block
+                }
+                // Paper end - fix a variety of piston desync dupes
                 aiblockdata[j++] = iblockdata1;
             }
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/TileEntityPiston.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/TileEntityPiston.java
index 8b2758377b70aaf7a9d21a28d4bbe16389f22403..7d86f0fe55063f6875db9c6f99f4f72ed4144536 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/TileEntityPiston.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/TileEntityPiston.java
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ public class TileEntityPiston extends TileEntity implements ITickable {
                     IBlockData iblockdata = Block.b(this.a, (GeneratorAccess) this.world, this.position);
 
                     if (iblockdata.isAir()) {
-                        this.world.setTypeAndData(this.position, this.a, 84);
+                    this.world.setTypeAndData(this.position, this.a, com.destroystokyo.paper.PaperConfig.allowPistonDuplication ? 84 : (84 | 2)); // Paper - force notify (flag 2), it's possible the set type by the piston block (which doesn't notify) set this block to air
                         Block.a(this.a, iblockdata, this.world, this.position, 3);
                     } else {
                         if (iblockdata.b(BlockProperties.C) && (Boolean) iblockdata.get(BlockProperties.C)) {