Paper/Spigot-Server-Patches/0449-Fix-Chunk-Post-Processing-deadlock-risk.patch

From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Aikar <aikar@aikar.co>
Date: Sat, 18 Apr 2020 04:36:11 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Fix Chunk Post Processing deadlock risk

See: https://gist.github.com/aikar/dd22bbd2a3d78a2fd3d92e95e9f28dc6

as part of post processing a chunk, we can call ChunkConverter.

ChunkConverter then kicks off major physics updates, and when blocks
that have connections across chunk boundries occur, a recursive risk
can occur where A updates a block that triggers a physics request.

That physics request may trigger a chunk request, that then enqueues
a task into the Mailbox ChunkTaskQueueSorter.

If anything requests that same chunk that is in the middle of conversion,
it's mailbox queue is going to be held up, so the subsequent chunk request
will be unable to proceed.

We delay post processing of Chunk.A() 1 "pass" by re stuffing it back into
the executor so that the mailbox ChunkQueue is now considered empty.

This successfully fixed a reoccurring and highly reproduceable crash
for heightmaps.

diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/ChunkProviderServer.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/ChunkProviderServer.java
index ff93fd88b1d30ac70ebd1130981e4aa042358f30..612a05f493981f9fb22522da4f3a5379bce4b786 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/ChunkProviderServer.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/ChunkProviderServer.java
@@ -1019,6 +1019,7 @@ public class ChunkProviderServer extends IChunkProvider {
                 return super.executeNext() || execChunkTask; // Paper
             }
         } finally {
+            playerChunkMap.chunkLoadConversionCallbackExecutor.run(); // Paper - Add chunk load conversion callback executor to prevent deadlock due to recursion in the chunk task queue sorter
             playerChunkMap.callbackExecutor.run();
         }
         // CraftBukkit end
diff --git a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/PlayerChunkMap.java b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/PlayerChunkMap.java
index bb9c6e9aeb1f30af01338476ba1dd618b14124d5..80c7ff059b78f55ec9c390bd728186a94074e603 100644
--- a/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/PlayerChunkMap.java
+++ b/src/main/java/net/minecraft/server/level/PlayerChunkMap.java
@@ -183,6 +183,8 @@ public class PlayerChunkMap extends IChunkLoader implements PlayerChunk.d {
     };
     // CraftBukkit end
 
+    final CallbackExecutor chunkLoadConversionCallbackExecutor = new CallbackExecutor(); // Paper
+
     // Paper start - distance maps
     private final com.destroystokyo.paper.util.misc.PooledLinkedHashSets<EntityPlayer> pooledLinkedPlayerHashSets = new com.destroystokyo.paper.util.misc.PooledLinkedHashSets<>();
 
@@ -1048,7 +1050,7 @@ public class PlayerChunkMap extends IChunkLoader implements PlayerChunk.d {
                 return Either.left(chunk);
             });
         }, (runnable) -> {
-            this.mailboxMain.a(ChunkTaskQueueSorter.a(playerchunk, runnable));
+            this.mailboxMain.a(ChunkTaskQueueSorter.a(playerchunk, () -> PlayerChunkMap.this.chunkLoadConversionCallbackExecutor.execute(runnable))); // Paper - delay running Chunk post processing until outside of the sorter to prevent a deadlock scenario when post processing causes another chunk request.
         });
 
         completablefuture1.thenAcceptAsync((either) -> {