Implement proper biome palette reading probably

With thanks to @kennytv for the magic required to get global palette bits.

connector/src/main/java/org/geysermc/connector/entity/EntityDefinitions.java

@@ -695,6 +695,7 @@ public final class EntityDefinitions {
                     .type(EntityType.WITCH)
                     .height(1.8f).width(0.6f)
                     .offset(1.62f)
+                    .addTranslator(null) // Using item
                     .build();
         }
 
@@ -792,8 +793,12 @@ public final class EntityDefinitions {
             TURTLE = EntityDefinition.inherited(TurtleEntity::new, ageableEntityBase)
                     .type(EntityType.TURTLE)
                     .height(0.4f).width(1.2f)
+                    .addTranslator(null) // Home position
                     .addTranslator(MetadataType.BOOLEAN, TurtleEntity::setPregnant)
                     .addTranslator(MetadataType.BOOLEAN, TurtleEntity::setLayingEgg)
+                    .addTranslator(null) // Travel position
+                    .addTranslator(null) // Going home
+                    .addTranslator(null) // Travelling
                     .build();
 
             EntityDefinition<AbstractMerchantEntity> abstractVillagerEntityBase = EntityDefinition.inherited(AbstractMerchantEntity::new, ageableEntityBase)

connector/src/main/java/org/geysermc/connector/network/session/GeyserSession.java

@@ -204,6 +204,11 @@ public class GeyserSession implements CommandSender {
     private final Map<Vector3i, SkullPlayerEntity> skullCache = new Object2ObjectOpenHashMap<>();
     private final Long2ObjectMap<ClientboundMapItemDataPacket> storedMaps = new Long2ObjectOpenHashMap<>();
 
+    /**
+     * Required to decode biomes correctly.
+     */
+    @Setter
+    private int biomeGlobalPalette;
     /**
      * Stores the map between Java and Bedrock biome network IDs.
      */

connector/src/main/java/org/geysermc/connector/network/translators/java/level/JavaLevelChunkWithLightTranslator.java

@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ public class JavaLevelChunkWithLightTranslator extends PacketTranslator<Clientbo
         // Ensure that, if the player is using lower world heights, the position is not offset
         int yOffset = session.getChunkCache().getChunkMinY();
         int chunkSize = session.getChunkCache().getChunkHeightY();
+        int biomeGlobalPalette = session.getBiomeGlobalPalette();
 
         // Temporarily stores compound tags of Bedrock-only block entities
         List<NbtMap> bedrockOnlyBlockEntities = new ArrayList<>();
@@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ public class JavaLevelChunkWithLightTranslator extends PacketTranslator<Clientbo
         try {
             NetInput in = new StreamNetInput(new ByteArrayInputStream(packet.getChunkData()));
             for (int sectionY = 0; sectionY < chunkSize; sectionY++) {
-                ChunkSection javaSection = ChunkSection.read(in);
+                ChunkSection javaSection = ChunkSection.read(in, biomeGlobalPalette);
                 javaChunks[sectionY] = javaSection.getChunkData();
                 javaBiomes[sectionY] = javaSection.getBiomeData();
 
@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ public class JavaLevelChunkWithLightTranslator extends PacketTranslator<Clientbo
                 bedrockBlockEntities[blockEntityCount] = blockEntityTranslator.getBlockEntityTag(type, x + chunkBlockX, y, z + chunkBlockZ, tag, blockState);
 
                 // Check for custom skulls
-                if (session.getPreferencesCache().showCustomSkulls() && tag != null && tag.contains("SkullOwner")) {
+                if (session.getPreferencesCache().showCustomSkulls() && type == BlockEntityType.SKULL && tag != null && tag.contains("SkullOwner")) {
                     SkullBlockEntityTranslator.spawnPlayer(session, tag, x + chunkBlockX, y, z + chunkBlockZ, blockState);
                 }
                 blockEntityCount++;

connector/src/main/java/org/geysermc/connector/network/translators/world/BiomeTranslator.java

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ import org.geysermc.connector.network.translators.world.chunk.BlockStorage;
 import org.geysermc.connector.network.translators.world.chunk.GeyserChunkSection;
 import org.geysermc.connector.network.translators.world.chunk.bitarray.SingletonBitArray;
 import org.geysermc.connector.registry.Registries;
+import org.geysermc.connector.utils.MathUtils;
 
 import java.util.Arrays;
 
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ public class BiomeTranslator {
 
         CompoundTag worldGen = codec.get("minecraft:worldgen/biome");
         ListTag serverBiomes = worldGen.get("value");
+        session.setBiomeGlobalPalette(MathUtils.getGlobalPaletteForSize(serverBiomes.size()));
 
         for (Tag tag : serverBiomes) {
             CompoundTag biomeTag = (CompoundTag) tag;

connector/src/main/java/org/geysermc/connector/registry/loader/ParticleTypesRegistryLoader.java

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
 import com.github.steveice10.mc.protocol.data.game.level.particle.ParticleType;
 import com.nukkitx.protocol.bedrock.data.LevelEventType;
 import it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.objects.Object2ObjectOpenHashMap;
+import org.geysermc.connector.GeyserConnector;
 import org.geysermc.connector.registry.type.ParticleMapping;
 
 import java.util.Iterator;
@@ -49,9 +50,14 @@ public class ParticleTypesRegistryLoader extends EffectRegistryLoader<Map<Partic
         try {
             while (particlesIterator.hasNext()) {
                 Map.Entry<String, JsonNode> entry = particlesIterator.next();
+                String key = entry.getKey().toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT);
                 JsonNode bedrockId = entry.getValue().get("bedrockId");
                 JsonNode eventType = entry.getValue().get("eventType");
-                particles.put(ParticleType.valueOf(entry.getKey().toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT)), new ParticleMapping(
+                if (eventType == null && bedrockId == null) {
+                    GeyserConnector.getInstance().getLogger().debug("Skipping particle mapping " + key + " because no Bedrock equivalent exists.");
+                    continue;
+                }
+                particles.put(ParticleType.valueOf(key), new ParticleMapping(
                         eventType == null ? null : LevelEventType.valueOf(eventType.asText().toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT)),
                         bedrockId == null ? null : bedrockId.asText())
                 );

connector/src/main/java/org/geysermc/connector/utils/MathUtils.java

@@ -105,4 +105,11 @@ public class MathUtils {
     public static long chunkPositionToLong(int x, int z) {
         return ((x & 0xFFFFFFFFL) << 32L) | (z & 0xFFFFFFFFL);
     }
+
+    /**
+     * @return the bits per entry used when this number is the maximum amount of entries.
+     */
+    public static int getGlobalPaletteForSize(int size) {
+        return 32 - Integer.numberOfLeadingZeros(size - 1);
+    }
 }