Added nested command support.

src/com/sk89q/util/StringUtil.java

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 
 package com.sk89q.util;
 
+import java.util.List;
+
 /**
  * String utilities.
  * 
@@ -133,4 +135,24 @@ public class StringUtil {
         }
         return buffer.toString();
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Join an list of strings into a string.
+     * 
+     * @param str
+     * @param delimiter
+     * @param initialIndex
+     * @return
+     */
+    public static String joinString(List<String> str, String delimiter,
+            int initialIndex) {
+        if (str.size() == 0) {
+            return "";
+        }
+        StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(str.get(initialIndex).toString());
+        for (int i = initialIndex + 1; i < str.size(); i++) {
+            buffer.append(delimiter).append(str.get(i).toString());
+        }
+        return buffer.toString();
+    }
 }

src/com/sk89q/util/commands/Command.java

@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
 @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
 public @interface Command {
     String[] aliases();
-    String usage();
+    String usage() default "";
     String desc();
-    int min();
-    int max();
+    int min() default 0;
+    int max() default -1;
     String flags() default "";
 }

src/com/sk89q/util/commands/NestedCommand.java

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// $Id$
+/*
+ * WorldEdit
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 sk89q <http://www.sk89q.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+package com.sk89q.util.commands;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
+
+@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
+public @interface NestedCommand {
+    Class<?>[] value();
+}

src/com/sk89q/worldedit/WorldEdit.java

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ import java.util.logging.Logger;
 import java.io.*;
 import javax.script.ScriptException;
 import com.sk89q.util.StringUtil;
-import com.sk89q.util.commands.CommandContext;
 import com.sk89q.worldedit.LocalSession.CompassMode;
 import com.sk89q.worldedit.bags.BlockBag;
 import com.sk89q.worldedit.blocks.*;
@@ -841,7 +840,7 @@ public class WorldEdit {
                                 + StringUtil.joinString(split, " "));
                     }
                     
-                    return commands.execute(new CommandContext(split), this,
+                    return commands.execute(split, this,
                             session, player, editSession);
                 } finally {
                     session.remember(editSession);

src/com/sk89q/worldedit/commands/CommandsManager.java

@@ -21,10 +21,14 @@ package com.sk89q.worldedit.commands;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
+import com.sk89q.util.StringUtil;
 import com.sk89q.util.commands.Command;
 import com.sk89q.util.commands.CommandContext;
+import com.sk89q.util.commands.NestedCommand;
 import com.sk89q.worldedit.EditSession;
 import com.sk89q.worldedit.LocalPlayer;
 import com.sk89q.worldedit.LocalSession;
@@ -38,9 +42,10 @@ import com.sk89q.worldedit.WorldEditException;
  */
 public class CommandsManager {
     /**
-     * Mapping of commands (including aliases) with their method.
+     * Mapping of nested commands (including aliases) with a description.
      */
-    public Map<String, Method> commands = new HashMap<String, Method>();
+    public Map<Method, Map<String, Method>> commands
+            = new HashMap<Method, Map<String, Method>>();
     /**
      * Mapping of commands (not including aliases) with a description.
      */
@@ -55,6 +60,25 @@ public class CommandsManager {
      * @param cls
      */
     public void register(Class<?> cls) {
+        registerMethods(cls, null);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Register the methods of a class.
+     * 
+     * @param cls
+     * @param parent
+     */
+    private void registerMethods(Class<?> cls, Method parent) {
+        Map<String, Method> map;
+        
+        if (commands.containsKey(parent)) {
+            map = commands.get(parent);
+        } else {
+            map = new HashMap<String, Method>();
+            commands.put(parent, map);
+        }
+        
         for (Method method : cls.getMethods()) {
             if (!method.isAnnotationPresent(Command.class)) {
                 continue;
@@ -64,7 +88,7 @@ public class CommandsManager {
             
             // Cache the commands
             for (String alias : cmd.aliases()) {
-                commands.put(alias, method);
+                map.put(alias, method);
             }
             
             // Build a list of commands and their usage details
@@ -73,6 +97,14 @@ public class CommandsManager {
             } else {
                 descs.put(cmd.aliases()[0], cmd.usage() + " - " + cmd.desc());
             }
+            
+            if (method.isAnnotationPresent(NestedCommand.class)) {
+                NestedCommand nestedCmd = method.getAnnotation(NestedCommand.class);
+                
+                for (Class<?> nestedCls : nestedCmd.value()) {
+                    registerMethods(nestedCls, method);
+                }
+            }
         }
     }
     
@@ -83,7 +115,7 @@ public class CommandsManager {
      * @return
      */
     public boolean hasCommand(String command) {
-        return commands.containsKey(command.toLowerCase());
+        return commands.get(null).containsKey(command.toLowerCase());
     }
     
     /**
@@ -98,14 +130,71 @@ public class CommandsManager {
     /**
      * Get the usage string for a command.
      * 
-     * @param command
+     * @param args
+     * @param level
      * @param cmd
      * @return
      */
-    private String getUsage(String command, Command cmd) {
-        return command
-                + (cmd.flags().length() > 0 ? " [-" + cmd.flags() + "] " : " ")
-                + cmd.usage();
+    private String getUsage(String[] args, int level, Command cmd) {
+        StringBuilder command = new StringBuilder();
+        
+        command.append("/");
+        
+        for (int i = 0; i <= level; i++) {
+            command.append(args[i] + " ");
+        }
+        
+        command.append(cmd.flags().length() > 0 ? "[-" + cmd.flags() + "] " : "");
+        command.append(cmd.usage());
+        
+        return command.toString();
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Get the usage string for a nested command.
+     * 
+     * @param args
+     * @param level
+     * @param method
+     * @param palyer
+     * @return
+     */
+    private String getNestedUsage(String[] args, int level, Method method,
+            LocalPlayer player) {
+        StringBuilder command = new StringBuilder();
+        
+        command.append("/");
+        
+        for (int i = 0; i <= level; i++) {
+            command.append(args[i] + " ");
+        }
+
+        
+        Map<String, Method> map = commands.get(method);
+        
+        command.append("<");
+        
+        List<String> allowedCommands = new ArrayList<String>();
+        
+        for (Map.Entry<String, Method> entry : map.entrySet()) {
+            Method childMethod = entry.getValue();
+            
+            if (hasPermission(childMethod, player)) {
+                Command childCmd = childMethod.getAnnotation(Command.class);
+                
+                allowedCommands.add(childCmd.aliases()[0]);
+            }
+        }
+        
+        if (allowedCommands.size() > 0) {
+            command.append(StringUtil.joinString(allowedCommands, "|", 0));
+        } else {
+            command.append("action");
+        }
+        
+        command.append(">");
+        
+        return command.toString();
     }
     
     /**
@@ -118,61 +207,135 @@ public class CommandsManager {
      * @param editSession
      * @return
      */
-    public boolean execute(CommandContext args, WorldEdit we,
+    public boolean execute(String[] args, WorldEdit we,
             LocalSession session, LocalPlayer player, EditSession editSession)
             throws WorldEditException, Throwable {
-        Method method = commands.get(args.getCommand().toLowerCase());
+        return executeMethod(null, args, we, session, player, editSession, 0);
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Attempt to execute a command.
+     * 
+     * @param parent
+     * @param args
+     * @param we
+     * @param session
+     * @param player
+     * @param editSession
+     * @param level
+     * @return
+     */
+    public boolean executeMethod(Method parent, String[] args, WorldEdit we,
+            LocalSession session, LocalPlayer player, EditSession editSession,
+            int level) throws WorldEditException, Throwable {
+        String cmdName = args[level];
+        
+        Map<String, Method> map = commands.get(parent);
+        Method method = map.get(cmdName.toLowerCase());
         
         if (method == null) {
-            return false; // No command
+            if (parent == null) { // Root
+                return false;
+            } else {
+                player.printError(getNestedUsage(args, level - 1, method, player));
+                return true;
+            }
         }
         
         if (!checkPermissions(method, player)) {
             return true;
         }
+        
+        int argsCount = args.length - 1 - level;
 
-        Command cmd = method.getAnnotation(Command.class);
-        
-        if (args.argsLength() < cmd.min()) {
-            player.printError("Too few arguments.");
-            player.printError(getUsage(args.getCommand(), cmd));
-            return true;
-        }
-        
-        if (cmd.max() != -1 && args.argsLength() > cmd.max()) {
-            player.printError("Too many arguments.");
-            player.printError(getUsage(args.getCommand(), cmd));
-            return true;
-        }
-        
-        for (char flag : args.getFlags()) {
-            if (cmd.flags().indexOf(String.valueOf(flag)) == -1) {
-                player.printError("Unknown flag: " + flag);
-                player.printError(getUsage(args.getCommand(), cmd));
+        if (method.isAnnotationPresent(NestedCommand.class)) {
+            if (argsCount == 0) {
+                player.printError(getNestedUsage(args, level, method, player));
+                return true;
+            } else {
+                return executeMethod(method, args, we, session, player,
+                        editSession, level + 1);
+            }
+        } else {
+            Command cmd = method.getAnnotation(Command.class);
+            
+            String[] newArgs = new String[args.length - level];
+            System.arraycopy(args, level, newArgs, 0, args.length - level);
+            
+            CommandContext context = new CommandContext(newArgs);
+            
+            if (context.argsLength() < cmd.min()) {
+                player.printError("Too few arguments.");
+                player.printError(getUsage(args, level, cmd));
                 return true;
             }
-        }
-        
-        try {
-            method.invoke(null, args, we, session, player, editSession);
-        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-        } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
-            if (e.getCause() instanceof WorldEditException) {
-                throw (WorldEditException)e.getCause();
-            } else if (e.getCause() instanceof NumberFormatException) {
-                throw (NumberFormatException)e.getCause();
-            } else {
-                throw e.getCause();
+            
+            if (cmd.max() != -1 && context.argsLength() > cmd.max()) {
+                player.printError("Too many arguments.");
+                player.printError(getUsage(args, level, cmd));
+                return true;
+            }
+            
+            for (char flag : context.getFlags()) {
+                if (cmd.flags().indexOf(String.valueOf(flag)) == -1) {
+                    player.printError("Unknown flag: " + flag);
+                    player.printError(getUsage(args, level, cmd));
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+            
+            try {
+                method.invoke(null, context, we, session, player, editSession);
+            } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+                e.printStackTrace();
+            } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+                e.printStackTrace();
+            } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
+                if (e.getCause() instanceof WorldEditException) {
+                    throw (WorldEditException)e.getCause();
+                } else if (e.getCause() instanceof NumberFormatException) {
+                    throw (NumberFormatException)e.getCause();
+                } else {
+                    throw e.getCause();
+                }
             }
         }
         
         return true;
     }
     
+    /**
+     * Checks permissions, prints an error if needed.
+     * 
+     * @param method
+     * @param player
+     * @return
+     */
     private boolean checkPermissions(Method method, LocalPlayer player) {
+        if (!method.isAnnotationPresent(CommandPermissions.class)) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        CommandPermissions perms = method.getAnnotation(CommandPermissions.class);
+        
+        for (String perm : perms.value()) {
+            if (player.hasPermission(perm)) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        player.printError("You don't have permission for this command.");
+        return false;
+    }
+    
+    /**
+     * Returns whether a player has access to a command.
+     * 
+     * @param method
+     * @param player
+     * @return
+     */
+    private boolean hasPermission(Method method, LocalPlayer player) {
         CommandPermissions perms = method.getAnnotation(CommandPermissions.class);
         if (perms == null) {
             return true;
@@ -184,7 +347,6 @@ public class CommandsManager {
             }
         }
         
-        player.printError("You don't have permission for this command.");
         return false;
     }
 }